CITY WATER REPORT

Is Boston Tap Water Safe? 2026 Water Quality Report

BOSTON WATER AND SEWER COMMISSION (MWRA) serves Boston · 675,647 residents.

At a glance
Utility
BOSTON WATER AND SEWER COMMISSION (MWRA)
Population served
675,647
Water source
Surface water
Disinfectant
chloramine
Hardness
Pending utility report
PURITY SCORE
71/100
Fair

Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA): not detected (limit 4.0 ng/L).

PFAS (forever chemicals)100/100
Other93/100
Metals & lead25/100
Disinfection by-products89/100

Confidence: high. 3 of 3 categories measured; none pending a source. How we score

About this score The Purity Score summarises the public records PurityMap analysed for Boston. It is not a laboratory test of the water at your tap.

What the record showsGreen means a contaminant was measured and is within its benchmark: a fact about that measurement, not an overall verdict. Anything not yet monitored stays unknown.

1contaminant above its benchmark
8measured within benchmark

BOSTON WATER AND SEWER COMMISSION (MWRA) (EPA PWSID MA3035000) delivers surface water to 675,647 residents. This report reflects 3 federally regulated PFAS result(s) from the 2024 UCMR5 round and the latest Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile result. The utility's 2025 CCR reports chloramine disinfection.

Your water system

resolution confirmed

View full system report →

BOSTON WATER AND SEWER COMMISSION (MWRA) is the primary municipal supplier for most Boston addresses. Confirm your supplier on your utility bill.

BOSTON WATER AND SEWER COMMISSION (MWRA) is the public system on record for this city. This identifies which utility serves the city. Confirm yours on your water bill before acting on a specific finding.

What stands out in Boston

Each row links to a dated measurement in the supplier profile. A missing measurement is never shown as a non-detect.

What this data doesn’t tell you

Public water-system monitoring reflects the system, not the water at an individual household tap at a given moment. Home plumbing, fixtures, storage, sampling location and timing can all change what actually reaches your glass.

The data behind this report

ContaminantResultBenchmarkSampledSource
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)< 4 ng/L4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2024UCMR5 Analytical Results: BOSTON WATER AND SEWER COMMISSION (MWRA) (MA3035000)
Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS)< 4 ng/L4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2024UCMR5 Analytical Results: BOSTON WATER AND SEWER COMMISSION (MWRA) (MA3035000)
Perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS)< 10 ng/L10.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2024UCMR5 Analytical Results: BOSTON WATER AND SEWER COMMISSION (MWRA) (MA3035000)
Lead (90th percentile)22.5 µg/L15 µg/L federal action level2025-2025Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile: BOSTON WATER AND SEWER COMMISSION (MWRA) (MA3035000)
Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)16.1 ppb80 ppb federal MCL2025Boston Water & Sewer Commission (MWRA) 2025 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)15.8 ppb60 ppb federal MCL2025Boston Water & Sewer Commission (MWRA) 2025 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)
Nitrate0.64 mg/L10 mg/L2025Boston Water & Sewer Commission (MWRA) 2025 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)
Copper0.097 mg/L1.3 mg/L (action level)2025Boston Water & Sewer Commission (MWRA) 2025 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)
Fluoride0.71 mg/L4.0 mg/L2025Boston Water & Sewer Commission (MWRA) 2025 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)

Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)

Result
< 4 ng/L
Benchmark
4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Sampled
2024

Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS)

Result
< 4 ng/L
Benchmark
4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Sampled
2024

Perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS)

Result
< 10 ng/L
Benchmark
10.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Sampled
2024

Lead (90th percentile)

Result
22.5 µg/L
Benchmark
15 µg/L federal action level
Sampled
2025-2025

Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)

Result
16.1 ppb
Benchmark
80 ppb federal MCL
Sampled
2025

Haloacetic acids (HAA5)

Result
15.8 ppb
Benchmark
60 ppb federal MCL
Sampled
2025

Nitrate

Result
0.64 mg/L
Benchmark
10 mg/L
Sampled
2025

Copper

Result
0.097 mg/L
Benchmark
1.3 mg/L (action level)
Sampled
2025

Fluoride

Result
0.71 mg/L
Benchmark
4.0 mg/L
Sampled
2025

Every value is the published result from the cited public record. A reporting limit is the lowest level the method could reliably quantify; a non-detect is not a guarantee of zero.

What can you do about it?To reduce exposure to what was reported in Boston, these treatment technologies are relevant to the contaminants found here.

  • Reverse osmosis
  • NSF/ANSI 53 lead-certified filters
  • Replacing lead service lines
  • Activated carbon
  • Anion exchange
  • Distillation
  • Corrosion-control / pH adjustment
  • Flushing standing water before use
  • Activated alumina / adsorptive media

Understand water treatment technologies, then the specific products below are matched to these findings.

Recommended solutions

✓ Best match for what’s on record

NSF/ANSI 53 lead-reduction filter (optional)

lead

Our pick: Brita Large 10-Cup Elite Water Filter Pitcher, WQA NSF/ANSI Certified, Reduces 99% of Lead, Microplastics, & 30 Contaminants, BPA-Free, Removes Chlorine Taste & Odor, 1 Filter Included, White

Recommended because There is no safe level of lead, and older home plumbing can add it at the tap.

Recommendations are matched to the published findings first; the commercial offer is looked up afterwards and never changes which products qualify. As an Amazon Associate, PurityMap earns from qualifying purchases. Affiliate disclosure.

Frequently asked questions

Who provides tap water in Boston?

BOSTON WATER AND SEWER COMMISSION (MWRA) (PWS ID MA3035000) is the public water system on record for Boston, Massachusetts. Confirm the utility on your water bill before acting on a specific finding.

Where does Boston get its drinking water?

Surface water (primary source of record in EPA SDWIS).

What does the latest Boston water report show?

Across the tracked parameters, PurityMap's current record for Boston shows 1 contaminant measured above its benchmark and 8 within benchmark. Each finding links to its dated public record; a parameter that was never monitored is shown as pending, not as a pass.

Is there lead in Boston's tap water?

In Boston, lead is measured above its action level in the published record. Lead can still enter water from household plumbing after it leaves the system, so a system result cannot rule out an individual tap. A certified home test is the only way to know yours.

Are PFAS "forever chemicals" in Boston's water?

PFAS compounds appear in Boston's published record; the findings show each one's measured state and how it compares to its benchmark.

Sources

UCMR5 Analytical Results
UCMR5 Analytical Results: BOSTON WATER AND SEWER COMMISSION (MWRA) (MA3035000)
US EPA · 2026-01-15
View source
State SDWIS Compliance Record
Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile: BOSTON WATER AND SEWER COMMISSION (MWRA) (MA3035000)
US EPA SDWIS · 2026-07-09
View source
Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)
Boston Water & Sewer Commission (MWRA) 2025 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)
Boston Water & Sewer Commission (MWRA) · 2025-01-01
View source

Methodology: how we analyze water. Prepared with AI assistance and reviewed by the PurityMap Editorial Team before publication.

How to read this
The Purity Score above reflects only what has been measured for Boston. Every finding links to its EPA source, and a contaminant that was never tested is shown as pending, never as a pass.
How we score
FOLLOW THIS WATER

Follow Boston's water

Get an email when new results are published for Boston.

Double opt-in: we email a confirmation link. Unsubscribe anytime. No spam.

Evidence quality, city-wideThe record, not the water. These describe how completely the city is monitored, not a quality score.
Systems published
1 of 1
Latest sample on record
2024 (PFAS) / LCR (lead)

START WITH THE WATER AT YOUR ADDRESS.